burma population by religion


Burma (or Myanmar, Burmese: Pyi-daung-zu Myan-ma Naing-ngan-daw) is a country in southeast Asia run by a pro-China military Junta widely condemned for human rights abuses. Relying on agencies from each country, as well as a synthesis of data from United Nations divisions, Eurostate Demographic statistics, the U.S. Census international database, and its own data collection, the World Bank's Open Data site offers free and open access to data about development in countries around the globe. Early civilisations in Burma included the Tibeto-Burman-speaking Pyu in Upper Burma and the Mon in Lower Burma. Myanmar (Burma) is a multi-religious country. The Religious Characteristics of States Dataset Project: Demographics reports the estimates of religious demographics, both country by country and region by region. The income gap in Myanmar is among the widest in the world, as a large proportion of the economy is controlled by supporters of the former military government. In 2011, the military junta was officially dissolved following a 2010 general election, and a nominally civilian government was installed. An analysis of the population by religion is given in Table 3. There is no official state religion, but the government shows preference for Theravada Buddhism, the majority religion. These percentages represent the composition of Burma’s total population of 51.4 million, including a non-enumerated population of approximately 1.2 million. 1. Religious Demography The U.S. government estimates the total population at 55.6 million (July 2018 Burma's capital city is Naypyidaw and its largest city is Yangon. Population Censuses in Myanmar In Myanmar, population counts were known to have taken place since 500 BC, during the era of King Thadodipa Mahadamayaza of the Tagaung Dynasty. During this time, the United Nations and several other organisations have reported consistent and systematic human rights violations in the country. Definition: This entry provides the distribution of the population according to age. The Religious Characteristics of States Dataset Project: Government Religious Preference (GRP) measures government-level favoritism toward, and disfavor against, 30 religious denominations. Burma became an independent nation in 1948, initially as a democratic nation and then, following a coup in 1962, a military dictatorship which formally ended in 2011. “Transmutations of the Rohingya Movement in the Post-2012 Rakhine State Crisis” in: Ethnic and Religious Identities and Integration in Southeast Asia, edited by Ooi Keat Gin and Volker Grabowsky (Chiang Mai: Silkworm Books, 2017), 191-239. The current military government, the State Peace and Development Council (SPDC), has governed without a constitution or legislature since 1988. 2018, the Secretary of State redesignated Burma as a CPC and identified the following sanction that accompanied the designation: the existing ongoing arms embargo referenced in 22 CFR 126.1(a) pursuant to section 402(c)(5) of the Act. Population of Burma According to a July 2014 estimate provided by the CIA World Factbook, Burma is home to 55,167,330 people, which makes it the world’s 24th most populous country. There are over 47 million people in Myanmar and there are 135 ethnic groups who have their own languages, culture and dialects. Section I. Population growth in Burma From 1960 to 2019 the population of Burma increased from 20.99 m to 54.05 m people. It estimates populations and percentages of adherents of 100 religious denominations including second level subdivision within Christianity and Islam. Most live in Rakhine State on Myanmar’s western coast. ; Myanmar 2020 population is estimated at 54,409,800 people at mid year according to UN data. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. One-third of Burma's total perimeter of 1,930 km (1,200 miles) forms an uninterrupted coastline along the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. Population growth by religion in Burma and Arakan (1931-2014) Download. Inbördeskriget har dödat hundratusentals människor. This constitutes all countries with populations of 250,000 or more as well as a sampling of smaller states. The religion grew because of the nature of the progre… Buddhis… Wikipedia: Importance of religion by country (Countries); adventiststatistics.org 2004 Annual … Specifically, it examines government religion policy. Round 3 of the RAS dataset measures the extent of government involvement in religion (GIR) or the lack thereof for 183 states on a yearly basis between 1990 and 2014. Government officials have denounced the United Nations special rapporteur on human rights in Burma for critiques of the race and religion laws, including the population control bill. The first modern population census was carried out for lower Myanmar in 1872 under the British administration, Republic of the Union of Myanmar: geography, population, language, religion Burma is a country in Southeast Asia, which is located on the coast of the Indian Ocean. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. A series of ordered categorical variables index the state's institutional favoritism in 28 different ways. The passage of these religion laws, particularly the Religious Conversion Law and the Population Control Healthcare Law, would worsen Burma’s already abysmal track … The Pagan Empire fell due to the Mongol invasions and several warring states emerged. The size of the non-enumerated population in Rakhine State is significant enough to have an impact on the results on religion at both the Rakhine State level and at the Union level. The prevailing religion in Burma during the Pagan dynasty was a mixture of Mahayana Buddhism with native animistic beliefs (nat worship). Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. The British took control of southern Burma at that time and added the rest of the country to its Indian sphere after the Third Anglo-Burmese War in 1885. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. ; Myanmar population is equivalent to 0.7% of the total world population. In 2013, its GDP (nominal) stood at US$56.759 billion and its GDP (PPP) at US$221.479 billion. Copyright © The Association of Religion Data Archives. Burma, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, commonly shortened to Myanmar, is a sovereign state in Southeast Asia bordered by Bangladesh, India, China, Laos and Thailand. Although the military retains enormous influence, it has taken steps toward relinquishing control of the government. According to both the 2014 census of the Burmese government Buddhism is the dominant religion, of 88% of the population, practiced especially by the Bamar, Rakhine, Shan, Mon, Karen people and Chinese … 1 People … The smallest increase in 2018 with 0.61%. The British conquered Burma after three Anglo-Burmese Wars in the 19th century and the country became a British colony. The history of the religion dates back to 1860s when two members of Afnan clan living in Bombay became Bahá'í’s religious converts. This state is little known to the residents of our country, since for a long time it was in forced isolation from the entire civilized world. All Rights Reserved. ; Myanmar ranks number 26 in the list of countries (and … The highest increase in Burma was recorded in 1979 with 5.05%. During the Konboung Dynasty (1752-1885) the Myanmar sit-tans were taken again by King Bodaw. The Rohingya people are an ethnic group from Myanmar, once called Burma. The five components' composites in turn are further combined into a single composite score, the GRP score. The new regime renamed the country Myanmar and moved the capital from Rangoon to Pyinmana in remote mountain region.1 The United States and Great Britain have never recognized the Junta's renaming of the country. Population growth by religion in Burma and Arakan (1931-2014) The early 19th century Konbaung Dynasty ruled over an area that included modern Burma and briefly controlled Manipur and Assam as well. note: religion estimate is based on the 2014 national census, including an estimate for the non-enumerated population of Rakhine State, which is assumed to mainly affiliate with the Islamic faith; as of December 2019, Muslims probably make up less than 3% of Burma's total population due to the large outmigration of the Rohingya population since 2017 This, along with the release of Aung San Suu Kyi and other political prisoners, has improved the country's human rights record and foreign relations, and has led to the easing of trade and other economic sanctions imposed by the European Union and the United States. With respect to religion, the country is overwhelmingly Buddhist; fewer than 10,000 of the Burmese race have become Christians. The RCS Data Project would like to acknowledge, recognize, and express our deepest gratitude for the significant contributions of Todd M. Johnson the principal investigator of the World Christian Database and the co-principal investigator of the World Religion Database. The majority of Myanmar practices Theravada Buddhism, which they consider as a path to follow rather than a faith in the Western sense of religion. Capital Naypyitaw Population (2010) 47,960,000 Annual population growth rate (2000-2010) 0.6% Population gain (2000-2010) 3,005,000 GDP per capita Burma is a country rich in jade and gems, oil, natural gas and other mineral resources. Religion in Myanmar is spread across Buddhist with 87.9%, Christian 6.2%, Muslim 4.3%, Animist 0.8%, Hindu 0.5%, other 0.2%, and none at 0.1% of the population. 54,775,000 Population rank (2019) 26 Population projection 2030 58,851,000 Total area (sq mi) 261,219 Total area (sq km) 676,533 Density: persons per sq mi The current population of Myanmar (formerly Burma) is 54,651,351 as of Monday, March 1, 2021, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Religious Characteristics of States Dataset Project: Demographics, Religious Characteristics of States Dataset Project: Government Religious Preference (GRP). Myanmar var från 1886 en del av det brittiska kolonialväldet, men blev självständigt 1948, ett år efter Indien och Pakistan.. Inbördeskriget i Burma, ett etniskt präglat krig mellan centralregeringen och olika etniska minoritetsgrupper, inleddes strax efter självständigheten.Det blossade åter upp runt 2010. India has the world’s largest population of Bahá'í people approximating 1,897,651 members by 2015. Burma has a population of 51 million people. An extremist Buddhist movement known as 969, led by the charismatic monk Wirathu, has been gathering steam in recent years, and portrays Burma’s Muslim population … The RCS Data Project would like to acknowledge, recognize, and express our deepest gratitude for the significant contributions of Todd M. Johnson, the principal investigator of the World Christian Database, the co-principal investigator of the World Religion Database, and co-author of the World Christian Encyclopedia series. Information is included by sex and age group as follows: 0-14 years (children), 15-24 years (early working age), 25-54 years (prime working age), 55-64 years (mature working age), 65 years and over (elderly).The age structure of a population affects a nation's key socioeconomic issues. Muslims. This dataset, featuring this and other international measures highlighted on the country pages, may be previewed and downloaded here. Although Burma produced a lot of wealth under British colonial rule, almost all of the benefit went to … The religion contains four noble truths which include suffering. The median age in Myanmar/Burma is 28.2 years of age, with a total life expectancy of approximately 68.2 years. World, Asia - Pacific Census data shows Myanmar Muslim population has fallen Muslim population down from 3.9 to 2.3 percent in 35 years, but figure does … For most of its independent years, the country has been engrossed in rampant ethnic strife and a myriad of Burma's ethnic groups have been involved in one of the world's longest-running ongoing civil wars. Early civilisations in Burma included the Tibeto-Burman-speaking Pyu in Upper Burma and the Mon in Lower Burma. People who identify with other religions constitute 0.2 percent and 0.1 percent identified as following no religion. In the 9th century, the Burmans of the Kingdom of Nanzhao entered the upper Irrawaddy valley and, following the establishment of the Pagan Empire in the 1050s, the Burmese language, culture and Theravada Buddhism slowly became dominant in the country. Burma: Four “Race and Religion Protection Laws” Adopted (Sept. 14, 2015) Four laws known collectively as the Race and Religion Protection Laws, which were submitted to the Parliament of Burma (Myanmar) in December 2014, were adopted this spring by the Parliament and recently signed by Thein Sein, Burma’s President. (http://www.wikipedia.org/), Gross National Income Per Capita (PPP 2016 US $). Burma has a population of 51 million people. The official language is Myanmar with English being the second. The religion began in India around 2,500 years ago when an Indian prince by the name Siddhartha Gautama left the prestigious life to wander as a poor man. 3. Burma's capital city is Naypyidaw and its largest city is Yangon. 4. 5. According to 1931 census, 55% of Rangoon's population were Indian migrants, mostly Hindus. The RCS was created to fulfill the unmet need for a dataset on the religious dimensions of countries of the world, with the state-year as the unit of observation. History of Rakhine State and the Origin of the Rohingya Burma is 676,578 square kilometres (261,227 sq mi) in size.