Disclaimer Copyright, Tsunami Warning System: Paragraph on Tsunami Warning System, Paragraph on Visit to a Sea-Side – by Anand. Tsunamis originate in ocean trenches. Physically they propagate as long waves with speed given by, (Water depth x gravitation acceleration)1/2. Since the speed of the tsunami is related to the water depth (see expression above), it diminishes in shallow water. Tsunami waves do not resemble normal undersea currents or sea waves because their wavelength is far longer. Apart from this, there are other reasons like earth sinking, proof explosives and so on. 6. So far it has not been possible to predict the tsunami, efforts are on in this direction. The earthquake was measured at 8.9 on the Richter … The energy that is caused by the earthquake on the sea level reaches the surface water of the sea and due to these waves are created. Paragraph on Tsunami. Most tsunamis occur in areas where two continents are coinciding. My name is AK Sharma (Alok Kr. It is regarded as one of the most terrible earthquakes that hit the earth in a period of last forty years. The main reason for the tsunami is an earthquake that originates at the bottom of the sea. Essay on Tsunami. A tsunami is a wave, or series of waves, generated in a body of water by an impulsive disturbance that vertically displaces the water column. A tsunami is a natural disaster which is a series of fast-moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, or simply an asteroid or a meteor crash inside the ocean. Thousands of people die. Tsunamis occur due to high-speed earthquakes with high depth foxes in the oceans. The waves travel 700 to 800 kilometer per hours in deep sea area. Tsunamis cause strong waves of water and move towards the ground. Welcome to Shortparagraph.com! Essays Paragraphs and Articles. Generally the tsunami run-up over a metre is considered dangerous. By IMP CENTER. The process of refraction converges a part of energy of the tsunami waves to particular areas on the shore. This is also known as ‘shoaling’ effect because it transforms a seemingly harmless wave that was almost imperceptible in deep water into an incredibly dangerous wall of water on the shore. Tsunami is a Japanese Word meaning very tall tidal or harbor waves. This word is used as singular and plural. Since the rate at which the wave loses its energy is inversely related to its wavelength, tsunamis not only propagate at high speeds, they can also travel great transoceanic distances with limited energy losses. paragraph on tsunami. Sharma) and I am the owner or founder of this blog. A more accurate term would be “seismic sea waves,” and it would describe them more accurately. This makes the wave grow in height. More than 36 thousand people died in the 1883 Karaketwa earthquake in Indonesia. By NMK On Jun 23, 2014 0. They flatten houses and wipe out villages, uproot electric poles, throw cars into swirling waters and toss boats ashore all in mad fury, and finally drag thousands of hapless victims out to sea as they recede. The tsunami that took place around 6.30 a.m. on 26th December, 2006 was caused by a massive under water earthquake near Sumatra in Indonesia. The disaster that is caused due to waves generated in the ocean because of the earthquake and whose main point is under the water is known as ‘Tsunami’. In this article, you will read Paragraph on Tsunami in English for kids and children. I am a Blogger, Web Developer, and Webmaster. Tsunamis often involve a series of waves that can take place over hours, so even if one passes, there may be another one on the way. So everyone is very afraid of the tsunami. 5 Paragraph Essay On Tsunamis complain about anything. A tsunami is a very destructive process that destroys everything. Short Paragraph on Tsunami in India. Cars, buses, vehicles start flowing into the seawater. On reaching land, it sucks most of the water out of the harbor; then, the creature may rise more than 100 feet tall and flatten whole villages. Also, the only difference between tsunamis and earthquakes is that tsunamis occur in the oceans. It is a simple and easy language learning website. Keep in mind that all seismic waves are tsunamis, but not all tsunamis are caused by earthquakes. Thus tsunamis are always deceptive and are able to conceal their killing capacity in the deep water of open area. For example, the Great Sanriku tsunami, which struck Honshu in Japan on June 15,1896 was completely undetected by fishermen as its deep water height was only about 40 cm. Tsunami is caused when a large volume of a body of water, such as an ocean, is rapidly displaced.The Japanese term is literally translated into "harbor wave. Paragraph on Tsunami. It may only appear as a gentle rise and fall of the sea. Frictional force of the sea bed also plays its part in reducing the speed of the tsunami. The Greeks were the first people on earth to claim the effects of tsunamis. The essay on tsunami talks about various factors that contribute to the tsunami and the damage it causes to mankind. Indira Point, the southernmost tip of India located on Nicobar Island, collapsed and sank into the ocean forever. Here, we Provided 5+ Short Paragraphs on Tsunami. Share. This is the vertical distance between the mean sea level surface and the maximum height reached by the tsunami waves on the shore. It completely depends on what kind of impact the earthquake has on the sea level. The main reasons for the origin of tsunami waves are: 160 words on Tsunami Paragraph in English. Rather than appearing as a breaking wave, a tsunami may instead initially resemble a rapidly rising tide. The Pacific Ocean is the centre of tsunami attraction. As many as two lakh people lost their lives as the waves travelled thousands of kilometers in countries like Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Maldives. It means high tidal waves. Often before a tsunami hits, there is a giant vacuum effect, and water is sucked from harbors and beaches. If you want to read about any other topic. Tsunamis are high waves caused by high-speed earthquakes in the oceans. It is not caused by the moon’s gravity or wind. Thus the initial speed of 500-700 km per hour is reduced to 50-60 km per hour near the coast. A massive earthquake struck the Pacific Ocean on December 26, 2004, near Banda-Ekeh, on the island of Sumatra, resulting in the deaths of over two lakh people and causing extensive damage to the coastal countries of the Indian Ocean. People sometimes refer to them as “tidal waves,” but that term is technically incorrect and should be avoided in this context. Tsunami is commonly referred to as a sea monster. As the tsunamis leave the deep water of the open ocean and travel towards the shallow water, they are transformed in two ways. Unfortunately, tsunamis can not be prevented. However, tsunamihas stuck and it’s what everyone uses today. Tsunamis carry city to town with them. On 26th December, 2004 was caused by a very powerful under water earthquake near Sumatra in Indonesia. Tsunamis are indeed waves, but unlike wind waves, they have a much larger wa… A tsunami is a series of waves that can move on shore rapidly, but last for several hours and flood coastal communities with little warning. When the tsunami finally reaches the shore it may appear as a series of breaking waves. Tsunami is derived from two Latin words ‘tsu’ which means harbour and ‘nami’ means ‘wave’. When the tsunami hits, the speed of the sea waves reaches 420 kilometres per hour. Tsunami is a Japanese word. When a wave comes out from the coast of a sea, it runs into a rift between those two islands and it combines with the water inside the earth to create a wave of up to 30 kilometres that no one can stop. Tsunamis in Canada. Our mission is to provide an online platform to help students to discuss anything and everything about Paragraph. Here is your paragraph on tsunamis ! A paragraph on tsunami Ask for details ; Follow Report by Arin63 26.01.2019 Log in to add a comment What do you need to know? A tsunami is like an earthquake because no one can anticipate its arrival. During a submarine landslide, the equilibrium sea level is altered by sediment moving along the sea floor. Tsunami or a chain of fast moving waves in the ocean caused by powerful earthquakes is a very serious challenge for people's safety and for earthquake engineering.Those waves can inundate coastal areas, destroy houses and even swipe away whole towns. So friends, hope you have understood everything. A monster in disguise, this tsunami transformed into huge waves when it arrived on the shore and ravaged 275 km of coastline killing 28,000 people. In addition, the term tsunami is associated with tidal waves. So from the sky tsunami waves cannot be distinguished from ordinary ocean waves. On 26 December 2004, there were fierce tsunami waves in the Indian Ocean in which more than 2.5 lakh people died. Imperative Sentences Expressing Order/Command, Short Paragraph on Tsunami for Class 1 and 2 Students, Short Paragraph on Tsunami for Class 3 and 4 Students, Paragraph on Tsunami for Class 5 and 6 Students, Paragraph on My Father in English for Students, Essay on Environment in English for Class 1 to 12 Students, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for child, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for class 1, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for class 10, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for class 2, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for class 3, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for class 4, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for class 5, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for class 6, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for class 7, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for class 8, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for class 9, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for student, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for students, Paragraph on Tsunami in English for Tsunami, Some lines Paragraph on Tsunami in English, Some words Paragraph on Tsunami in English, Paragraph on Spring Season in English for Students and Children, Paragraph on Value of Discipline in English for Students and Children, Write For Us | Accepting Guest Post | Advertise With Us |. Loaded with enormous energy, the killer waves wreck havoc by flooding hundreds of metres inland, past the typical high water level. Essay, Paragraph or Speech on “Tsunami” Complete English Essay, Speech for Class 10, Class 12 and Graduation and other classes. High sea waves that are 10 to 18 meters high are called tsunamis. On the sea where a tsunami occurs, the beaches are destroyed, trees and plants are broken, human settlements, houses, buildings, ports are destroyed. Thus, it is almost impossible to control the scale and fermentation of tsunamis. Usually, a tsunami starts suddenly. Japan has enforced an intensive programme of building wave walls of up to four.5 high before of inhabited coastal areas. Here you will read more than 5 paragraphs on Tsunami in the English language. The disaster caused by the waves generated in the sea due to the earthquake and whose main point is underwater is known as ‘tsunami’. So if the amplitude of the ‘tsunami’ wave have been just one metre or even less in the deep water, it grows into a mammoth 30-35 m wave when it sweeps over the shore (Fig. Le 26 décembre 2004, lorsque le raz-de-marée déferle sur les plages thaïlandaises, les vacances paradisiaques de nombreux Suisses virent au cauchemar. Tsunamis can be triggered by a variety of geological processes such as earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions, or meteorite impacts. Tsunamis cause devastation when they break on shore through mechanical force, flooding, and washing the resulting debris back into the water. 180 words on Tsunami Paragraph in English. In some cases, the subsequent waves may be larger and more dangerous than the first, so it's important to ensure that tsunami is over before you head home. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. However, the amplitude of tsunamis in deep sea-is very low and rarely exceeds 1 metre. Thus, the effect of these waves is also very high. A series of waves in an ocean or lake caused by the displacement of a large body of water is known as a tsunami, meaning ‘harbor wave’ in Japanese. Here is a compilation of essays on ‘Tsunami’ for class 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12. It cuts across the sea with an awesome speed. 150 words on Tsunami Paragraph in English. It is a type of hurricane that causes massive destruction on the beaches. Short Paragraph on Tsunami for Class 3 and 4 Students. So on reaching the shore, the presence of coral reefs (fringing or barrier reefs), bays, slope of the beach and other undersea features may modify the tsunamis. Stay out of buildings with water. Firstly their speed is reduced considerably and secondly they attain emormous height often exceeding 10 metres and occasionally may reach 30 metres. Although they occur relatively infrequently, and most are small and nondestructive, tsunamis are a serious threat to life and property. Tsunami is a Japanese word with the English translation, "harbour wave." Paragraph & Short Essay on Tsunami in Hindi Language for students of all Classes in 400 words. It comes suddenly. Life gets disturbed. TOS4. Essay on Tsunami: A sudden, unexpected series of ocean waves of high risen wavelengths are called tsunami waves. Tsunami is a Japanese word, which means port and wave. Paragraph on Tsunami. Before publishing your Paragraph on this site, please read the following pages: 1. Tsunami Essay in Hindi Language - सुनामी पर निबंध: Get information about Tsunami in Hindi. So, it causes inland movement of water which is very high and lasts for a long time. A tsunami has a very long wavelength. They attack the sea shore as gigantic waves, moving with great force, appearing without a warning and hitting the coastline like a water bomb. This natural disaster occurs due to the volcanic eruptions in the oceans beds. Refraction of tsunamis depends upon water depth and configuration of the sea floor near the shore. A tsunami can also be generating from submarine landslides. After run up, a part of tsunami energy is dissipated back to open ocean. Their wavelength is very long which often exceeds 500-700 km. If the earthquake is very intense and it has come very close to the shore of the sea, then in just a few minutes it can reach the coast and bring great destruction. In December 2004, a series of tsunami waves were experienced in India. 130 words on Tsunami Paragraph in English. The earthquake was measured at 8.9 on the Richter … Small Paragraph on Tsunami. In paragraph 2, the author writes, “Tsunami waves are larger and faster than normal surface waves.” This is the only time the author mentions normal waves. A tsunami can also occur due to landslides on the continental shelf and continental slope of the oceans. Their movement is just like ripples created by throwing a pebble into a pond of water. Large rocks weighing several hundred tonnes and other debris can be moved hundreds of metres inland by a tsunami. 170 words on Tsunami Paragraph in English. On January 26, 1700, one of the world's … It can be hundreds of kilometers long. Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions that cause the sea floor to move abruptly resulting in sudden displacement of ocean water in the form of high vertical wave are called Tsunamis. Consequently, the wavelength of the tsunami waves is shortened and the wave energy is directed upwards. Content Guidelines 2. Tsunami is a Japanese language word. The main reason for tsunami waves to occur is an earthquake. Tsunami . Tsunami waves cause huge loss of life and property. A tsunami can occur due to convergent or divergent motion of the crust plates. In Japanese it is termed as ‘Tsunami’. By IMP CENTER. The successive waves stack up onto each other forming a pile of waves due to which the tsunami waves get compressed near the coast. Share 5. In addition, the term tsunami is associated with tidal waves. Tsunami can travel in all directions from its main point. Tsunamis do not leave anything in their way. Tsunami. Satellite pictures of the tsunami affected areas show conspicuous changes in Chennai (particularly Adyar river course) as well as Trinket Katchall and Camorta Islands of the Andaman and Nicobar. The speed of the wave in the oceans depends upon the depth of water. Tsunami modelling accuracy depends on many variables, such as knowledge of the potential fault rupture area and displacement, the availability of high resolution seafloor bathymetry and accurate definition of the coastline. But beneath, a tremendous amount of energy lurks. 140 words on Tsunami Paragraph in English. 140 words on Tsunami Paragraph in English. ADVERTISEMENTS: Here is a compilation of essays on ‘Tsunami’ for class 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12. One or two three waves from for a small earthquake in the sea. Some earthquakes occur because of which the tsunami spreads in all directions, while some earthquakes arise because of which the tsunami increases in only one direction. Therefore, passengers on boats cannot feel or see the tsunami waves as the killer waves pass by underneath at high speeds. Tsunami is a series of strong ocean waves that sends surges of water, sometimes reaching height of many meters. Well it wasn’t cheap, but it was really well-written and delivered 2 days before the deadline. Figure 8.6 shows the origin of tsunamis and their propagation from deep water of open sea to the coast. In deep sea the tsunamis travel at very very high speed (say 500-800 km per hour), almost as much as the speed of a jet aircraft. Here, we Provided 5+ Short Paragraphs on Tsunami. It breaks and destroys all the ships and boats that come in its way. The tsunami is caused by an earthquake caused by a vertical slide in place of a fault of a plate of the crust. Tsunamis can reach coastal areas within hours or minutes, depending on how far the earthquake originates from the coast and the intensity of the earthquake. This earthquake was 8.9 on the Richter scale when measured. They claim that a tsunami is like a ground quake. Tsunami causes a lot of destruction in the country. It is regarded as one of the most terrible earthquakes that hit the earth in a period of last forty years. Tsunami is a Japanese Word meaning very tall tidal or harbor waves. On 26th December, 2004 was caused by a very powerful under water earthquake near Sumatra in Indonesia. Tsunamis are one of nature's most powerful and destructive forces. Tsunamis consist of a series of very long waves which travel outwards on the surface of the ocean in all directions away from their place of origin. Their movement is just like ripples created by throwing a pebble into a pond of water. They are seismic waves that trigger landslide undersea and force themselves through any obstacle on their way. Ask your question. However, its origin was located in Indonesia. The tsunami caused havoc in 13 countries including India, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Madagascar, Maldives, Malaysia, Myanmar, Seychelles, Somalia, Tanzania, Kenya, Bangladesh. While it is not possible to prevent a tsunami, in some particularly tsunami-prone countries some measures have been taken to reduce the damage caused on shore. The tsunami caused damage to most of the Asian and other countries bordering the Indian Ocean. The tsunami that took place around 6.30 a.m. on 26th December, 2006 was caused by a massive under water earthquake near Sumatra in Indonesia. The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was one of the most devastating tsunamis in world history. 8.7). If you have any problem then you can ask me by commenting below so that I can solve your problems. Then You are at the right place. Apart from this, tsunamis are also caused due to some other events like landslips, volcanic eruptions etc. Tsunamis are one of the most destructive natural disasters. That is why tsunami waves smash into the shore with devastating impact of a water bomb. Since the total energy of the waves remains constant (Law of Conservation of Energy), the height of these waves increases dangerously. It means high tidal waves. She destroys everything from forest to building. The causes of tsunamis derive from earthquakes, landslides, or volcanic eruptions, which can cause a high death and/or injury rate. Tsunamis can even travel up rivers and streams that lead to the ocean. This website includes study notes, research papers, essays, articles and other allied information submitted by visitors like YOU. A tsunami is also known as a tidal wave or seismic sea wave. Everything is destroyed. Two large events in the early twenty-first century demonstrated the devastating impacts of a tsunami. At the bottom of the deep sea a violent movement occurs in the sea water due to the effect of earthquake for the friction of Tectonic plate. Do you want to read Paragraph on Tsunami in English for kids and children? Sometimes tsunami causes the water to recede, exposing the ocean floor. After a decade, reconstruction has been completed with different levels of tsunami countermeasures in most areas; however, some land use planning using probabilistic tsunami hazard maps and vulnerabilities … This is why tsunamis are also called seismic waves. Just now you have read Paragraph on Tsunami in English for Students. Tsunami is a Japanese word. This is a danger for the whole mankind. Share with your friends. You can tell me by commenting on the comment box or going to the Contact us page. Thus, a tsunami is also termed as a series of ocean waves that have very long wavelengths. They are strong currents of water waves that rush through inland spaces, flood nearby areas and last for a long time. Privacy Policy3. This generates particular type of waves called ‘edge waves’ that travel back-and-forth parallel to the shore. In areas where tsunami waves do not grow noticeably in height, currents become strong and erratic and can be especially threatening to marinas, beaches, and other low-lying areas. Dear reader, Welcome to Learnenglishgrammar.in. Modelling is primarily focused on determining tsunami arrival times and maximum probable heights. The Japanese tsunami of 1703 killed more than one million people. Generally, tsunami waves move at speeds of 100 to 150 kilometres per hour, but they can exceed 900 kilometres per hour in the event of a severe earthquake. Tsunamis undergo a lot of refraction on reaching the shore. In this passage, the author mostly focuses on tsunamis. The disaster caused by the waves generated in the sea due to the earthquake and whose main point is underwater is known as ‘tsunami’. Tsunamis consist of a series of very long waves which travel outwards on the surface of the ocean in all directions away from their place of origin. The maximum height reached by a tsunami on the shore is called the run up. Tsunami poses serious danger to the inhabitants of the coastal areas. Tsunamis are also caused by the rise of volcanoes in the seas and in the great ocean. “Tsunami” is a Japanese word meaning “harbor wave,” but that doesn’t say much about their nature, and tsunamis are not nearly restricted to harbors. In deep water, a tsunami can travel at 700 km per hour. Share. Tsunamis of 26th December 2004 were so strong that they could bring about drastic physiographic changes in different parts of the world. This is why most tsunamis hit the Pacific Ocean, with the largest number of troughs. Since the tsunamis have very long wavelength and very low amplitude, in deep ocean, they cannot be seen or detected from the air. In a comparison of similarities and differences between different types of waves, it would be necessary to explore tsunamis and normal waves. The aftermath of this horrendous storm is shocking. It is very terrible. Thanks Advantages.